child defending themselves immigration court

Because kids should be kids, not lawyers.

CLSEPA v. HHS

Unaccompanied immigrant children, many fleeing violence and persecution, face complex court proceedings that determine their future. For decades, there has been bipartisan agreement that funding legal representation for these children is essential. But on March 21, 2025, the Trump administration abruptly cut funding for over 26,000 children, stripping them of vital protections and risking wrongful deportation.

Kids are now expected to face immigration court alone—with no lawyer, no advocate, and no guidance.

It’s cruel. It’s unlawful. It’s why CLSEPA is suing the federal government to restore these essential legal services and defend every child’s right to due process.

*Although funding has been temporarily restored, the fight continues in the courts to secure its long-term future and protect children’s right to legal representation.


Join us in standing up for children’s rights and their futures.

FUEL THE FIGHT

 We are doing everything we can to continue serving unaccompanied children, even without long-term federal support. But we can’t do it alone. Donate now to help us defend children in court and fight for their rights.

The Government is breaking the law.

For over 20 years, unaccompanied children in immigration court have had broad bipartisan support for legal representation. It’s not just the right thing to do—it’s required by law.

Under the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act, HHS must ensure legal services for these children. But on March 21, 2025, the Trump administration unlawfully cut funding for over 26,000 kids, violating federal law and ignoring Congress’s mandate.

We’re taking action.

CLSEPA and a coalition of legal organizations are suing the federal government to restore these critical protections. No child should face immigration court alone.

Organizational plaintiffs in the suit include: Amica Center for Immigrant Rights, Community Legal Services in East Palo Alto, Estrella del Paso, Florence Immigrant & Refugee Rights Project, Galveston-Houston Immigrant Representation Project, Immigrant Defenders Law Center, National Immigrant Justice Center, Northwest Immigrant Rights Project, Rocky Mountain Immigrant Advocacy Network, Social Justice Collaborative, and Vermont Asylum Assistance Project.

Plaintiffs are represented by Gibson Dunn & Crutcher LLP, the Amica Center for Immigrant Rights, Immigrant Defenders Law Center, and Justice Action Center.

RAISE YOUR VOICE

 This inhumane rollback of legal services puts thousands of children at risk. Contact your representatives and demand they reinstate funding for legal representation.

Additional Resources

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Fact Sheet

A quick, at-a-glance overview of the CLSEPA v. HHS lawsuit: what happened, what’s at stake, and the legal basis for the lawsuit.

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Myths vs Facts

Debunking common misconceptions about the case, the law, and the rights of unaccompanied children, providing clear facts to set the record straight.


Case Developments

Not sure what the legal terms mean? Click each date to see what actually happened, and why it matters.

June 20, 2025 | Plaintiffs File Opposition to Government’s Motion Seeking En Banc Rehearing at the Ninth Circuit

What This Means: Plaintiffs opposed the government’s request for an en banc rehearing at the Ninth Circuit, arguing that the panel’s decision followed established legal precedent. They asserted that the government failed to show irreparable harm, a likelihood of success, or any legal conflict warranting further review. Plaintiffs urged the court to deny the rehearing and allow the case to proceed on its merits.

June 20, 2025 | Plaintiffs File Opposition to Government’s Motion To Dismiss

What This Means: Plaintiffs filed a response opposing the government’s motion to dismiss their case, arguing that they have met the legal standard to proceed by presenting plausible claims supported by factual allegations. They noted that the government has repeatedly raised, and lost, on the same jurisdictional arguments in both this court and on appeal. Plaintiffs urged the court to reject the motion once again and allow the case to move forward.

May 29, 2025 | Government Files Motion Seeking En Banc Rehearing at the Ninth Circuit

What This Means: The government filed a motion at the Ninth Circuit seeking en banc rehearing of the panel’s May 14 decision declining to stay the district court’s preliminary injunction (PI). This news means that as with the TRO, the government is asking the Ninth Circuit to block the PI while this litigation proceeds. We were expecting the govt to either a.) pursue this Ninth Circuit en banc rehearing route or b.) go directly to SCOTUS (and if the Ninth Circuit denies rehearing en banc of this motion, the govt may still yet go to SCOTUS later). The Ninth Circuit set a briefing schedule giving plaintiffs 21 days to respond, on June 20.

April 29, 2025 | The court grants the plaintiffs’ Motion for a Preliminary Injunction

What This Means: A preliminary injunction is a longer-term court order that requires the government to continue providing legal services throughout the duration of the lawsuit. It replaces the TRO and remains in effect unless modified by a higher court or until the case is resolved.

April 21, 2025 | The court denies the government’s motion to dissolve the TRO

What This Means:
The judge reviewed the government’s arguments for lifting the temporary order and decided that the order should remain in place while the case continues. Legal services must continue during this period.

April 4, 2025 | The Trump administration files a motion to dissolve the TRO and requests that the judge be removed from the case

What This Means: The government asked the court to lift the temporary order requiring them to provide legal services and also argued that the judge should step aside due to alleged bias, citing federal statute 28 U.S.C. § 455, which governs judicial disqualification.

April 1, 2025 | The court grants a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO)

What This Means: The government asked the court to lift the temporary order requiring them to provide legal services and also argued that the judge should step aside due to alleged bias, citing federal statute 28 U.S.C. § 455, which governs judicial disqualification.

March 27, 2025 | CLSEPA and other legal service providers filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration.

What This Means: A civil lawsuit was filed in federal court to challenge the government’s decision to stop funding legal services for unaccompanied immigrant children. The plaintiffs are asking the court to require the government to resume these services, based on federal laws and congressional appropriations.


Press Releases

April 30, 2025- Federal District Court Orders Trump Administration to Protect Immigrant Children

April 24, 2025- Legal Service Providers Demand Immediate Action as Unaccompanied Children Languish in Immigration Court Without Legal Representation

April 23, 2025- PRESS CALL: CLSEPA v. HHS Hearing on Motion for Preliminary Injunction and Harms to Unaccompanied Children


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